Copyright changes have made it possible to determine – with only relative discomfort – whether an old recording is in the public domain. The “overall rule” (as of 2022) is that a composition or story has a 95 year limit and that a “performance” (ie recording) is in the public domain at 100 years. So, by the end of 2024, recordings from 1924 are public domain for – you know, scratch tracks (some have a generous amount of scratch already) or full-out background soundtracks, if you’re on a budget. Some lightly filtered bits will be posted here periodically from the Animating Apothecary archives, mostly as a test, to supplement the amazing collections already existing at archive.org. Checking with the Library of Congress Copyright Office can determine whether older recordings of a less popular nature have had their copyright renewed under the older rules – in many cases, these have slid into the public domain already, just thanks to ignorance and apathy (“It’s Old! Don’t Know! Don’t Care!”).

The Way of a Boy – H S Leavitt – 1923 Music Appreciation Series – First Known Recording of the Musical SuiteDownload
And here are some piano solos from 1924-1925 featuring the keyboard dexterity of Frank Banta:
1958 Les Preludes – Liszt – An unknown performance perhaps from Europe in the late 1940s – no record of copyright, but a cursory listen to the piece will reveal a wealth of dramatic background music that has been adapted to many a soundtrack – as no copyright can be identified, it may be useful for scratch track snippets. Not pre-1924, but likely in the public domain. Play time!Download


